Joan Miró
Joan Miró, born on April 20, 1893, in Barcelona, Spain, was a renowned Catalan painter, sculptor and ceramicist known for his distinctive surrealist style. Miró's early career was influenced by various art movements, including Fauvism and Cubism, but he eventually developed a unique visual language characterized by bold colors, abstract forms, and playful imagery. In the 1920s, Miró became associated with the Surrealist movement in Paris, where he created some of his most famous works, such as "The Farm" (1921-1922) and "Harlequin's Carnival" (1924-1925). His work often incorporated elements of Catalan folk art, cosmic symbols, and a sense of childlike wonder. Throughout his career, Miró received numerous accolades, including the Venice Biennale's Grand Prize for Graphic Work in 1954. His art has been exhibited worldwide, and his influence extends across various mediums, including painting, sculpture, and printmaking. One of his notable auction records was set in 2012 when "Peinture (Étoile Bleue)" sold for £23.5 million ($36.9 million) at a Sotheby's auction in London. Miró passed away on December 25, 1983, in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most significant artists of the 20th century.